A PG-13 rating is a sterner warning by the Rating Board to parents to determine whether their children under age 13 should view the motion picture, as some material might not be suited for them. A PG-13 motion picture may go beyond the PG rating in theme, violence, nudity, sensuality, language, adult activities or other elements, but does not reach the restricted R category. The theme of the motion picture by itself will not result in a rating greater than PG-13, although depictions of activities related to a mature theme may result in a restricted rating for the motion picture. Any drug use will initially require at least a PG-13 rating. More than brief nudity will require at least a PG-13 rating, but such nudity in a PG-13 rated motion picture generally will not be sexually oriented. There may be depictions of violence in a PG-13 movie, but generally not both realistic and extreme or persistent violence. A motion picture’s single use of one of the harsher sexually-derived words, though only as an expletive, initially requires at least a PG-13 rating. More than one such expletive requires an R rating, as must even one of those words used in a sexual context. The Rating Board nevertheless may rate such a motion picture PG-13 if, based on a special vote by a two-thirds majority, the Raters feel that most American parents would believe that a PG-13 rating is appropriate because of the context or manner in which the words are used or because the use of those words in the motion picture is inconspicuous.
- MPAA ratings board, PG-13 rating,
http://www.mpaa.org/FlmRat_Ratings.asp When I was ten years old I saw my first R-rated film, “A Few Good Men” (which happened to also be the first thing I saw penned by Aaron Sorkin). It was before the ratings system had evolved to its current iteration which has short explanations such as “Some Violence and Crude Language”. A year before Terminator 2 came out, which was similarly Rated R, but for very different reasons, and it was precisely those reasons - graphic and persistent violence - that I was banned by my parents from seeing the film (I was nine at the time). I saw the film in it’s theatrical form for the first time ten years later in the fall of my sophomore year of college, and I was stunned; not because of the violent content, but because in just a few years (long for me, but short for the world) our ratings system had evolved significantly, and what we deemed as strong and graphic violence was no longer all that graphic or all that persistent in the eyes of the MPAA.
In fact, what was rated R ten years before had become prime time network television. Shows like “24", “Alias” or even “Buffy the Vampire Slayer” display violence that, ten years ago, would have required an R rating; actually, several network shows display violence that would require an R rating today. At the end of season 6 of “Buffy...” Willow flays another character alive, a graphic that is used similarly in “Silent Hill” where a monster pulls a woman’s skin off, and the only difference is in the level of production value, and the persistent nature of the violence in “Silent Hill”. So the question comes up, is our ratings system at all useful if what can be seen in an R-rated movie, which children cannot get into without a guardian if they’re under 18, can also be seen on the television where the rating is Y14, which says that the material is appropriate for children 14 years and older?
While the ratings system is, of course, far more useful than it was 10 years ago with the simple addition of short, and vague, explanations about what content gave the movie its rating, I’m not convinced that our priorities for giving these ratings are in the right places. There is a scene in the movie “The 6th Day” (and if you value your good taste, you should absolutely not see this film. I’m not even sure why I saw it) where a man gets his leg blown right off by some kind of futuristic heavy weapon, and it happens fairly graphically. The movie was rated PG-13, and yet if in the same scene the man had yelled, “They blew my fucking leg off!”, or simply screamed that F word, it would have been bumped up to an R. Is this really somehow worse? Appaloosa (hey look, I’ve learned to spell it!) I movie I recently had the pleasure of seeing, seemed to be rated R for a handful of F-bombs and about five seconds of Renee Zellweger’s rear end (and if a movie is going to be rated-R for someone’s rear end, can it at least someone’s rear end I enjoy seeing....okay, okay, whatever). Yet, under the Rating’s symbol we see that it’s rated for “Some Violence, Crude Language and Brief Partial Nudity”. This seems misleading, as if somehow the R was a product of all of these things, instead of the language issue. And more importantly to me, I don’t believe that this movie should be in the same ratings category of a movie such as “Hostel” (a movie I would avoid seeing), or even “LA Confidential” or “Terminator 2"(both of which I love a great deal).
A few years ago there was a documentary entitled
“This Film is Not Yet Rated” which attacked the MPAA about the completely closed process of their ratings system. At the time that the film was released no one was sure who precisely is a part of the MPAA, and it isn’t clear who is a part of it now from their website. There were disparities between the way big studio films and independent films were rated, but more disturbingly, between various sexual situations (homosexual vs. hetero, male vs. female, etc.) and what kind of violence garnered what kind of rating.
Ultimately the ratings system is supposed to be a tool for movie goers (and perhaps most importantly parents) to control what it is you, or your children, are exposed to. However, given the extremely vague and seemingly arbitrary way these things are rated, a little more transparency to the process would seem to be necessary. Essentially, movies are rated out of four categories; language, violence, sexual content and the far more nebulous “adult themes”. What I would love to see is along with the ratings that are already released, I would love to see a more detailed report of the severity of the movie broken down into these four categories. As it is, an R rating for violence can mean a level of violence that I would be comfortable having young children see (the aforementioned “Appaloosa”) and a movie that I wouldn’t necessarily feel comfortable having young children see (“The Bank Job” being a good example of a movie less violent than “Hostel” but still violent enough that I wouldn’t want a ten year old seeing).

My last point about the ratings system is this. McG, who is directing "Terminator:Salvation" (although I'm not sure I'm willing to admit that the Terminator franchise exists after the second film) has stated that the movie may be rated PG-13. Not because they're skimping on the level of violence, but because what was rated R ten years ago will not garner a PG-13 rating. Yet the rules about language content or sexual content have not similarly changed, or become more relaxed, and I can find no real reason, cultural or otherwise, for this to be the case.